Специфіка європейської допомоги українським переселенцям та їх адаптація в країнах Євросоюзу
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.26642/sas-2024-6(6)-9-16Ключові слова:
Україна, міграція, війна, вимушені переселенці з України, допомога ЄС біженцям, адаптація, інтеграціяАнотація
Стаття присвячена вивченню якісних аспектів допомоги українським переселенцям, що переїхали в країни Європейського Союзу внаслідок російського вторгнення в Україну. Аналізуються особливості адаптації та інтеграції українських мігрантів в ЄС. Незважаючи на величезні правові та інституційно-політичні, а також соціально-економічні та міжнародні зусилля з адаптації та інтеграції українців у країнах ЄС через війну в Україні, що триває, багато аспектів процесу адаптації українців залишаються актуальними досі. Особлива увага приділяється новим компонентам соціальних відносин, накопиченню знань, які дадуть можливість реагувати на конфліктогенні фактори, розвивати інклюзивність і толерантність відповідно до якісної специфіки людей, що прибувають у результаті міграції. Аналіз та узагальнення зроблено на основі кейсів, доступних автору, виходячи з його гуманітарної та журналістської діяльності та формуючи евристичну базу для подальшого вивчення проблеми. Досліджуючи поточний стан інституційних процесів адаптації українців у країнах Європи, автор доходить висновку, що попри високу роль місцевих українських громад основну роль у процесі переселення та адаптації відігравали особисті соціальні та інституційні контакти переміщених осіб.
Посилання
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